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Education Loan After 12th in India

Education Loan After 12th in India
Reading Time: 9 min read

Completing 12th is an important milestone in a student’s life. After this, students want to pursue graduation. But with rising education costs, pursuing higher education is not so easy for many students. But you need not worry, as an education loan can be helpful in fulfilling your dream to pursue education after 12th.

This loan will cover all necessary expenses like tuition fees, hostel fees, books, examination expenses, etc., to pursue higher studies after 12th. This will reduce your financial burden and help you focus on studies without worrying about expenses.

In this blog, we walk you through the process of how to get an education loan after 12th, which will help you make the right decision.

What is an Education Loan After 12th?

An Education loan after 12th is a type of loan taken by a student to finance their education after completion of secondary school. This loan can be taken for undergraduate degree programs, professional courses, diploma courses or other job-oriented programs.

The student is the primary borrower in an education loan. A parent or guardian is also mostly included in the loan and is considered a co-borrower. The loan repayment starts after completion of the course or after the student starts earning.

Benefits of Taking an Education Loan After 12th

An education loan has several benefits which makes students opt for it. Here are the major benefits of an education loan after 12th: -

1. Access to Education

An education loan ensures that a student’s dream to pursue higher education doesn’t remain unfulfilled due to financial limitations. It helps students from all economic backgrounds to follow their educational path.

2. Reduces Financial Burden

It reduces the financial burden of students. They don’t have to worry about education expenses.

3. Covers Multiple Expenses

The loan covers various expenses like tuition fees, hostel fees, examination fees, books, laptops, and other living or travel expenses.

4. Flexible Repayment

An education loan comes with a flexible repayment option. Students can start repaying the loan after completion of studies or after securing employment. This reduces their burden during the study period.

5. Low Interest Rates

Education loans have lower interest rates as compared to other types of loans. This makes it quite affordable for students and their families.

6. Builds Credit Score

With regular payments of education loans EMI, students can build their credit score. This is quite beneficial and helps them in getting a loan in future on better terms.

7. Focus on Studies

Students can give 100% focus on their studies. They don’t have to worry about expenses incurred in pursuing education.

Eligibility Criteria for an Education Loan After 12th

You have completed 12th, and now you are thinking about how to get an education loan after 12th. Then here are the eligibility criteria required to get an education loan: -

  • You should be an Indian citizen.
  • Your age has to be between 16 years and 35 years.
  • You should have passed class 12th from a recognised education board.
  • You should have secured admission in a recognised University or College for a future course.
  • A parent or guardian is needed as a co-borrower.

Courses Eligible for an Education Loan After 12th

Mostly, the following courses are eligible for an education loan after 12th: -

  • Undergraduate degree programs like BA. BCOM, BSC, BTECH, MBBS and others.
  • Diploma Courses and integrated programs in engineering, agriculture or any other specializations.
  • Technical and professional courses.
  • Nursing and teacher-training programs approved by the relevant authorities
  • Nursing and teacher-training programmes approved by the relevant authorities.
  • Pilot training, shipping and aeronautics courses recognized by applicable regulatory authorities.
  • Certain recognized vocational, skill-development and job-oriented programmes.
  • Approved courses by top institutions in India.

Types of Education Loans Available After 12th

1. Secured Loans

Secured education loans are education loans with collateral. To avail this loan, you will have to pledge collateral as security. Collateral can be any tangible asset like a house, apartment, non-agricultural land or shop. It can also be an intangible asset like a life insurance policy, stock, bonds, mutual funds, etc. If you default on an education loan, then the lender can legally claim the collateral and recover the outstanding amount.

2. Unsecured Loans

Unsecured education loans are loans which do not require collateral. The interest rates of these loans are higher as compared to secured loans, and the loan amount can have a limit. These loans carry higher risk for the lender. They are evaluated based on the borrower’s and co-signer’s creditworthiness, income and academic background.

Documents Required for an Education Loan After 12th

The following documents are required for an education loan after 12th: -

Student’s Documents

  • Duly Filled Application Form
  • Class 10th Marksheet and Passing Certificate
  • Class 12th Marksheet and Passing Certificate
  • Admission Letter from College or University
  • Fee Structure or Estimated Expenses Schedule of the Course
  • Proof of Age (Aadhaar, PAN, Passport or Birth Certificate)
  • Passport-size Photographs
  • PAN Card of Student
  • Aadhaar Card of Student

Co-applicant’s Documents (Parents or Guardian)

  • PAN Card
  • Aadhaar Card
  • Last 3 Months’ Salary Slips or ITR for the Last 2 Years
  • Form 16 or Income Certificate
  • Bank Statement of the Last 6 Months

Expenses Covered Under an Education Loan After 12th

The following expenses are covered under an education loan: -

  • Tuition Fees and Semester Fees
  • Hostel and Accommodation Charges
  • Examination, Library and Laboratory Fees
  • Books and Study Material
  • Equipment and Instruments
  • Caution Deposit or Refundable Deposit
  • Computer or Laptop Expenses
  • Project Work and Study Tours
  • Travel or Transportation Expenses

How to Apply for an Education Loan After 12th?

Here is the application process that one needs to follow: -

1. Select the Course and Institution

First of all, you need to secure admission in an eligible course and institution. So, check if the course you are applying for is recognized and if it qualifies under the lender’s education loan scheme.

2. Estimate Total Education Cost

Calculate tuition fees, accommodation fees, books, equipment, travel and other expenses. This helps you to get a rough estimate of the total amount you need to borrow.

3. Research Various Loan Options

There are various banks and NBFCs offering education loans. Research about them and compare their interest, repayment tenure, moratorium period, and eligibility criteria.

4. Shortlist Lenders

Depending on your financial needs, academic profile and eligibility criteria, you need to shortlist the lenders that fulfill your needs.

5. Collect All Documents

You should be prepared with the required documents, which include academic records, identity proof, income documents of the co-applicant, etc.

6. Submit the Loan Application

Go to the lender’s website and fill in the application form online. You can also visit the nearest branch and submit the application form.

7. Verification Process

The lender will check your documents and eligibility. They may talk to you and can ask for a few more documents.

8. Loan Sanction & Disbursement

After verifying the loan application, the lender will approve your loan and issue a loan sanction letter. The loan amount will be disbursed as per the agreed loan terms.

Things to Consider Before Choosing an Education Loan After 12th

Before signing the loan agreement, you need to consider the following things: -

1. Interest Rate

Check what the interest rate being offered is because it will decide how much total amount you repay.

2. Moratorium Period

Check when the repayment is going to start. Also check if the interest is going to be charged during the study and moratorium period.

3. Collateral Requirement

Check the collateral required by the lender. Some education loans may require collateral.

4. Margin Requirement

Some loans can ask for a certain margin amount that needs to be contributed by the borrower. You should be aware of these requirements.

5. Repayment Period

A longer repayment period will have a lower monthly EMI, but it can increase the total interest.

6. Total Borrowing

Choose the loan amount as per the education needs. Don’t borrow more than the requirement.

Conclusion

The majority of students in India who complete 12th have the common query that “how to get an education loan after 12th”. An education loan helps these students pursue higher education without worrying about financial constraints. These loans are available for different types of courses. This loan comes with a lot of benefits like low interest rates, flexible repayment options, and covers multiple expenses.

In order to apply for an education loan, you have to fulfil the eligibility criteria. Moreover, you should be prepared with the required documents so that the loan process is not delayed. It’s advisable to research various lenders and compare them to get the best loan offer.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q.1. Can I get an education loan immediately after passing 12th?

Yes, students who have completed 12th can apply for an education loan. But they should have secured admission in a recognised university or college. The lender will assess the course, institution, co-borrower, documents and other eligibility criteria.

Q.2. What is the minimum percentage required in 12th to get an education loan?

There is no such fixed minimum percentage requirement to get an education loan. The eligibility criteria for the loan can vary among different lenders. Most of the financial institutions check overall academic performance, course quality, institution reputation and co-applicant financial profile.

Q.3. Which courses are eligible for an education loan after 12th?

Education loans after 12th are available for courses like undergraduate degrees, professional courses, diploma courses, vocational courses, and other job-oriented courses.

Q.4. Is a co-applicant mandatory for an education loan after 12th?

Yes, the majority of lenders ask for a parent or guardian as a co-applicant in an education loan. This is to ensure that the loan is repaid, as most students don’t have independent income.

Q.5. Can I get an education loan without collateral after 12th?

Yes, you can get an education loan without collateral after completing 12th. Indian banks offer collateral-free loans up to ₹7.5 lakh under standard schemes and up to ₹10 lakh via government initiatives like PM-Vidyalaxmi.

Q.6. What is the repayment period for an education loan after 12th?

The repayment period of an education loan after 12th can vary from 10-15 years. However, this can vary depending on the loan amount and the lender’s policy.

Jaivinder Bhandari is a Senior SEO Manager at lendingplate with a passion for writing on a wide range of financial topics, including personal loans, credit and debit cards, investments, money management, and practical financial tips to help people improve their financial well-being. Linkedin Profile

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